Country Comparison

Greece vs Japan

Compare average wages, long-term wage changes and eight consumer price categories using OECD data.

At a Glance

Greece flagGreece

vs

JapanJapan flag

$32,4122025

Latest Average Wage

Japan +54.8%

(vs Greece)

$50,1832025
−0.3%2025

5-Year Wage Change

Greece +1.8 pts

(vs Japan)

−2.2%2025
−6.0%2025

10-Year Wage Change

Japan +4.4 pts

(vs Greece)

−1.6%2025
54.72024

Overall Price Level

Japan +4.5 index points

(vs Greece)

59.22024

Wages are PPP-adjusted average annual wages; price levels use the United States reference of 100. Years shown are each country's latest reported observation.

How Wages Have Changed

Follow PPP-adjusted average annual wages in constant prices across both economies.

$30k$36k$42k$48k$54k20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

USD PPP, constant prices · missing years shown as gaps, never interpolated

Greece flag

Greece

Latest Average Wage

−0.3% · 5 years

$32,412

Japan flag

Japan

Latest Average Wage

−2.2% · 5 years

$50,183

Wage Milestones

Greece flagGreece

10 Years Ago

$34,495 (2015)

Historical Peak

$44,174 (2009)

Latest Wage

$32,412 (2025)

1Y −0.3% · 5Y −0.3% · From Peak −26.6%

Japan flagJapan

10 Years Ago

$51,027 (2015)

Historical Peak

$52,662 (1997)

Latest Wage

$50,183 (2025)

1Y −0.5% · 5Y −2.2% · From Peak −4.7%

Compare Everyday Price Levels

See how eight consumer price categories compare with the United States reference value of 100.

United States = 100 · Differences shown in index points

Greece (GRC)Japan (JPN)

Overall

−4.5 index points

100
54.7vs59.2

Food

−20.9 index points

100
91.1vs112

Clothing

+9.9 index points

100
80.9vs71

Housing

−7.8 index points

100
40.7vs48.5

Health

+4.2 index points

100
38.1vs33.9

Transport

+9.0 index points

100
93.4vs84.4

Recreation

−11.9 index points

100
66.5vs78.4

Restaurants & Accommodation

−1.3 index points

100
71.3vs72.6

What Stands Out

01

Latest Wage Gap

Japan's latest average wage is $50,183 for 2025, about 54.8% higher than Greece's $32,412 for 2025 — a percentage worked out directly from the two reported figures. Per year, that works out to roughly $17,770 on the shared purchasing-power basis.

02

Stronger Recent Trend

On the latest one-year change, Greece shows the stronger movement at −0.3%, against −0.5% for Japan. The five-year horizon keeps the same ordering: −0.3% against −2.2%. Both percentages are real, PPP-adjusted changes from the reported wage series.

03

Largest Price Gap

Food shows the widest price gap of the comparable categories in 2024: 91.1 for Greece against 112 for Japan. That is a separation of 20.9 index points on the US=100 scale, with Japan on the higher side and Greece on the lower one. Index points are not percentages; the two scales answer different questions.

04

Closest Price Category

The closest category is Restaurants & Accommodation: Greece reads 71.3 and Japan 72.6 for 2024, just 1.3 index points apart on the US=100 scale. The next closest is Health at 4.2 index points apart. A gap this small leaves the category effectively tied on the shared US=100 scale.

Understanding the Comparison

Wage Position illustration

Wage Position

Few pairings separate this cleanly — Japan's latest average wage of $50,183 for 2025 stands well above Greece's $32,412 for 2025. The higher figure exceeds the lower one by 54.8% in relative terms — a percentage calculated from the two reported values — or roughly $17,770 a year. No extra conversion is needed here: each figure is already a purchasing-power-adjusted annual amount in constant prices. For scale, neither series has moved by that much within any single reported year, so the gap is structural rather than the product of one unusual observation. Over ten years Greece recorded −6.0% and Japan −1.6%, so the two series have been moving in the same long-term direction.

Wage Direction illustration

Wage Direction

Both wage series decline over the five-year horizon, though not at the same pace. Greece continues to drift below its peak, with a one-year change of −0.3% and a five-year change of −0.3%. Japan continues to drift below its peak, with a one-year change of −0.5% and a five-year change of −2.2%. The shared direction still leaves room for different speeds: −2.2% for Japan against −0.3% for Greece, so the distance between the two levels keeps shifting. All changes here are measured in real, PPP-adjusted terms, so they describe purchasing-power movement rather than nominal pay increases.

Price Profile illustration

Price Profile

Greece's overall consumer price level for 2024 reads 54.7, and Japan's reads 59.2, each measured against the United States reference of 100. Neither country is uniformly higher: Greece leads in 3 of the 8 comparable categories and Japan in 5, so the profile splits by category rather than by country. The widest separation is in Food: 91.1 for Greece against 112 for Japan, a gap of 20.9 index points. At the other end, Restaurants & Accommodation brings the two closest — 71.3 versus 72.6, a gap of just 1.3 index points. Relative to the US benchmark, Greece reads above 100 in 0 of its 8 reported categories, and Japan in 1 of its 8.

Wage and price data should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better to live in.

Average wages are PPP-adjusted and expressed in constant prices. Consumer price levels use the United States as the reference value of 100.