Luxembourg
Latest Average Wage
+8.3% · 5 years
$98,530
Country Comparison
Compare average wages, long-term wage changes and eight consumer price categories using OECD data.
Luxembourg
vs
France
Latest Average Wage
Luxembourg +62.9%
(vs France)
5-Year Wage Change
Luxembourg +4.6 pts
(vs France)
10-Year Wage Change
Luxembourg +9.4 pts
(vs France)
Overall Price Level
Luxembourg +26.2 index points
(vs France)
Wages are PPP-adjusted average annual wages; price levels use the United States reference of 100. Years shown are each country's latest reported observation.
Follow PPP-adjusted average annual wages in constant prices across both economies.
USD PPP, constant prices · missing years shown as gaps, never interpolated
Luxembourg
Latest Average Wage
+8.3% · 5 years
$98,530
France
Latest Average Wage
+3.7% · 5 years
$60,483
Luxembourg
10 Years Ago
$88,737 (2015)
Historical Peak
$98,530 (2025)
Latest Wage
$98,530 (2025)
France
10 Years Ago
$59,485 (2015)
Historical Peak
$61,289 (2019)
Latest Wage
$60,483 (2025)
See how eight consumer price categories compare with the United States reference value of 100.
United States = 100 · Differences shown in index points
Overall
+26.2 index points
Food
+12.6 index points
Clothing
+13.6 index points
Housing
+31.1 index points
Health
+33.7 index points
Transport
−13.0 index points
Recreation
+14.9 index points
Restaurants & Accommodation
+10.9 index points
Latest Wage Gap
Luxembourg's latest average wage is $98,530 for 2025, about 62.9% higher than France's $60,483 for 2025 — a percentage worked out directly from the two reported figures. That is roughly $38,047 a year on the same PPP basis.
Stronger Recent Trend
On the latest one-year change, Luxembourg shows the stronger movement at +1.1%, against +1.0% for France. The five-year horizon keeps the same ordering: +8.3% against +3.7%. Both percentages are real, PPP-adjusted changes from the reported wage series.
Largest Price Gap
Health shows the widest price gap of the comparable categories in 2024: 77.1 for Luxembourg against 43.4 for France. That is a separation of 33.7 index points on the US=100 scale, with Luxembourg on the higher side and France on the lower one. Index points are not percentages; the two scales answer different questions.
Closest Price Category
The closest category is Restaurants & Accommodation: Luxembourg reads 101 and France 90.1 for 2024, just 10.9 index points apart on the US=100 scale. The next closest is Food at 12.6 index points apart. A gap this small leaves the category effectively tied on the shared US=100 scale.

Few pairings separate this cleanly — Luxembourg's latest average wage of $98,530 for 2025 stands well above France's $60,483 for 2025. The higher figure exceeds the lower one by 62.9% in relative terms — a percentage calculated from the two reported values — or roughly $38,047 a year. Because both values already sit on the same USD PPP, constant-2025-price footing, the comparison adjusts for price-level differences between the two economies. For scale, neither series has moved by that much within any single reported year, so the gap is structural rather than the product of one unusual observation. Over ten years Luxembourg recorded +11.0% and France +1.7%, so the two series have been moving in the same long-term direction.

The five-year direction is shared here: both series rise, with different momentum on each side. Luxembourg sits at the highest point of its series — $98,530 in 2025 is also the historical peak, with a ten-year change of +11.0%. France stands just below its historical high of $61,289 in 2019, only 1.3% away, with a ten-year change of +1.7%. The shared direction still leaves room for different speeds: +8.3% for Luxembourg against +3.7% for France, so the distance between the two levels keeps shifting. All changes here are measured in real, PPP-adjusted terms, so they describe purchasing-power movement rather than nominal pay increases.

Luxembourg's overall consumer price level for 2024 reads 96.6, and France's reads 70.4, each measured against the United States reference of 100. Luxembourg reads higher in 7 of the 8 comparable categories, so the price profile leans consistently to one side. The widest separation is in Health: 77.1 for Luxembourg against 43.4 for France, a gap of 33.7 index points. At the other end, Restaurants & Accommodation brings the two closest — 101 versus 90.1, a gap of just 10.9 index points. Relative to the US benchmark, Luxembourg reads above 100 in 3 of its 8 reported categories, and France in 1 of its 8.
Wage and price data should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better to live in.