Country Comparison

Luxembourg vs United States

Compare average wages, long-term wage changes and eight consumer price categories using OECD data.

At a Glance

Luxembourg flagLuxembourg

vs

United StatesUnited States flag

$98,5302025

Latest Average Wage

Luxembourg +13.3%

(vs United States)

$86,9772025
+8.3%2025

5-Year Wage Change

Luxembourg +6.2 pts

(vs United States)

+2.1%2025
+11.0%2025

10-Year Wage Change

United States +1.9 pts

(vs Luxembourg)

+13.0%2025
96.62024

Overall Price Level

United States +3.4 index points

(vs Luxembourg)

1002024

Wages are PPP-adjusted average annual wages; price levels use the United States reference of 100. Years shown are each country's latest reported observation.

How Wages Have Changed

Follow PPP-adjusted average annual wages in constant prices across both economies.

$75k$82k$88k$94k$100k20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

USD PPP, constant prices · missing years shown as gaps, never interpolated

Luxembourg flag

Luxembourg

Latest Average Wage

+8.3% · 5 years

$98,530

United States flag

United States

Latest Average Wage

+2.1% · 5 years

$86,977

Wage Milestones

Luxembourg flagLuxembourg

10 Years Ago

$88,737 (2015)

Historical Peak

$98,530 (2025)

Latest Wage

$98,530 (2025)

1Y +1.1% · 5Y +8.3% · At the historical peak

United States flagUnited States

10 Years Ago

$76,999 (2015)

Historical Peak

$86,977 (2025)

Latest Wage

$86,977 (2025)

1Y +1.7% · 5Y +2.1% · At the historical peak

Compare Everyday Price Levels

See how eight consumer price categories compare with the United States reference value of 100.

United States = 100 · Differences shown in index points

Luxembourg (LUX)United States (USA)

Overall

−3.4 index points

100
96.6vs100

Food

+6.0 index points

100
106vs100

Clothing

−0.3 index points

100
99.7vs100

Housing

−0.6 index points

100
99.4vs100

Health

−22.9 index points

100
77.1vs100

Transport

+1.0 index points

100
101vs100

Recreation

−2.9 index points

100
97.1vs100

Restaurants & Accommodation

+1.0 index points

100
101vs100

What Stands Out

01

Latest Wage Gap

Luxembourg's latest average wage is $98,530 for 2025, about 13.3% higher than United States' $86,977 for 2025 — a relative difference calculated from the two reported values. In annual terms the gap comes to about $11,553 on the same PPP basis.

02

Stronger Recent Trend

On the latest one-year change, United States shows the stronger movement at +1.7%, against +1.1% for Luxembourg. The five-year horizon reverses the ordering — Luxembourg at +8.3% and United States at +2.1% — so the latest year is not the whole story. Both percentages are real, PPP-adjusted changes from the reported wage series.

03

Largest Price Gap

Health shows the widest price gap of the comparable categories in 2024: 77.1 for Luxembourg against 100 for United States. Measured on the US=100 scale, the two readings for this category are 22.9 index points apart, United States above Luxembourg. Index points are not percentages; the two scales answer different questions.

04

Closest Price Category

The closest category is Clothing: Luxembourg reads 99.7 and United States 100 for 2024 — effectively the same relative price level on the US=100 scale. The next closest is Housing at 0.6 index points apart. A gap this small leaves the category effectively tied on the shared US=100 scale.

Understanding the Comparison

Wage Position illustration

Wage Position

A clear separation shows in the latest wage figures — Luxembourg at $98,530 for 2025, and United States at $86,977 for 2025. The higher figure exceeds the lower one by 13.3% in relative terms — a percentage calculated from the two reported values — or roughly $11,553 a year. Because both values already sit on the same USD PPP, constant-2025-price footing, the comparison adjusts for price-level differences between the two economies. For scale, neither series has moved by that much within any single reported year, so the gap is structural rather than the product of one unusual observation. Over ten years Luxembourg recorded +11.0% and United States +13.0%, so the two series have been moving in the same long-term direction.

Wage Direction illustration

Wage Direction

The five-year direction is shared here: both series rise, with different momentum on each side. Luxembourg sits at the highest point of its series — $98,530 in 2025 is also the historical peak, with a ten-year change of +11.0%. United States sits at the highest point of its series — $86,977 in 2025 is also the historical peak, with a ten-year change of +13.0%. The shared direction still leaves room for different speeds: +8.3% for Luxembourg against +2.1% for United States, so the distance between the two levels keeps shifting. All changes here are measured in real, PPP-adjusted terms, so they describe purchasing-power movement rather than nominal pay increases.

Price Profile illustration

Price Profile

Luxembourg's overall consumer price level for 2024 reads 96.6, and United States' reads 100, each measured against the United States reference of 100. Neither country is uniformly higher: Luxembourg leads in 3 of the 8 comparable categories and United States in 4, so the profile splits by category rather than by country. The widest separation is in Health: 77.1 for Luxembourg against 100 for United States, a gap of 22.9 index points. At the other end, Clothing brings the two closest — 99.7 versus 100, a gap of just 0.3 index points. Relative to the US benchmark, Luxembourg reads above 100 in 3 of its 8 reported categories, and United States in 0 of its 8.

Wage and price data should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better to live in.

Average wages are PPP-adjusted and expressed in constant prices. Consumer price levels use the United States as the reference value of 100.