Country Comparison

Latvia vs Costa Rica

Compare average wages, long-term wage changes and eight consumer price categories using OECD data.

At a Glance

Latvia flagLatvia

vs

Costa RicaCosta Rica flag

$44,7092025

Latest Average Wage

Latvia +0.6%

(vs Costa Rica)

$44,4312024
+12.3%2025

5-Year Wage Change

Latvia +7.4 pts

(vs Costa Rica)

+4.9%2024
+38.8%2025

10-Year Wage Change

Latvia +16.9 pts

(vs Costa Rica)

+21.9%2024
52.22024

Overall Price Level

Costa Rica +9.1 index points

(vs Latvia)

61.32024

Wages are PPP-adjusted average annual wages; price levels use the United States reference of 100. Years shown are each country's latest reported observation.

How Wages Have Changed

Follow PPP-adjusted average annual wages in constant prices across both economies.

$31k$35k$39k$43k$48k201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

USD PPP, constant prices · missing years shown as gaps, never interpolated

Latvia flag

Latvia

Latest Average Wage

+12.3% · 5 years

$44,709

Costa Rica flag

Costa Rica

Latest Average Wage

+4.9% · 5 years

$44,431

Wage Milestones

Latvia flagLatvia

10 Years Ago

$32,207 (2015)

Historical Peak

$44,709 (2025)

Latest Wage

$44,709 (2025)

1Y +3.3% · 5Y +12.3% · At the historical peak

Costa Rica flagCosta Rica

10 Years Ago

$36,459 (2014)

Historical Peak

$46,398 (2020)

Latest Wage

$44,431 (2024)

1Y 0.0% · 5Y +4.9% · From Peak −4.2%

Compare Everyday Price Levels

See how eight consumer price categories compare with the United States reference value of 100.

United States = 100 · Differences shown in index points

Latvia (LVA)Costa Rica (CRI)

Overall

−9.1 index points

100
52.2vs61.3

Food

−16.8 index points

100
90.2vs107

Clothing

+14.1 index points

100
92.5vs78.4

Housing

+0.6 index points

100
31.1vs30.5

Health

−36.0 index points

100
31vs67

Transport

+0.1 index points

100
86.4vs86.3

Recreation

−8.3 index points

100
70.9vs79.2

Restaurants & Accommodation

+1.6 index points

100
75.4vs73.8

What Stands Out

01

Latest Wage Gap

Latvia's latest average wage is $44,709 for 2025, about 0.6% higher than Costa Rica's $44,431 for 2024 — a relative difference calculated from the two reported values. That is roughly $278 a year on the same PPP basis. The two figures come from different reference years.

02

Stronger Recent Trend

On the latest one-year change, Latvia shows the stronger movement at +3.3%, against 0.0% for Costa Rica. The five-year horizon keeps the same ordering: +12.3% against +4.9%. Both percentages are real, PPP-adjusted changes from the reported wage series.

03

Largest Price Gap

Health shows the widest price gap of the comparable categories in 2024: 31 for Latvia against 67 for Costa Rica. Measured on the US=100 scale, the two readings for this category are 36.0 index points apart, Costa Rica above Latvia. The gap is stated in index points, which are not interchangeable with percentages.

04

Closest Price Category

The closest category is Transport: Latvia reads 86.4 and Costa Rica 86.3 for 2024 — effectively the same relative price level on the US=100 scale. The next closest is Housing at 0.6 index points apart. A gap this small leaves the category effectively tied on the shared US=100 scale.

Understanding the Comparison

Wage Position illustration

Wage Position

Latvia and Costa Rica report nearly the same PPP-adjusted average annual wage: $44,709 for 2025, against $44,431 for 2024. The difference is 0.6% in relative terms — a percentage calculated from the two reported values — or roughly $278 a year, which is small next to either figure. Both figures are expressed in USD PPP at constant 2025 prices, so they can be set side by side without any further conversion. The reference years differ — 2025 for Latvia and 2024 for Costa Rica — so part of the gap reflects timing rather than level, and the two records are kept separate. For most side-by-side readings the two wage levels can be treated as equivalent within this dataset.

Wage Direction illustration

Wage Direction

Both wage series rise over the five-year horizon, though not at the same pace. Latvia sits at the highest point of its series — $44,709 in 2025 is also the historical peak, with a ten-year change of +38.8%. Costa Rica has barely moved in the latest year (0.0%), while the ten-year change stands at +21.9%. Latvia's five-year change of +12.3% outpaces Costa Rica's +4.9% in magnitude, so the common direction does not mean the two levels are holding a fixed distance. Each percentage is a real, PPP-adjusted change; nominal pay movements are outside what this dataset reports.

Price Profile illustration

Price Profile

Latvia's overall consumer price level for 2024 reads 52.2, and Costa Rica's reads 61.3, each measured against the United States reference of 100. Neither country is uniformly higher: Latvia leads in 3 of the 8 comparable categories and Costa Rica in 4, so the profile splits by category rather than by country. Health separates the two most: Latvia reads 31 and Costa Rica 67, 36.0 index points apart. The two sit closest in Transport (86.4 versus 86.3), only 0.1 index points apart. Counted against the US reference of 100, 0 of Latvia's 8 reported categories sit above the line, against 1 of Costa Rica's 8.

Wage and price data should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better to live in.

Average wages are PPP-adjusted and expressed in constant prices. Consumer price levels use the United States as the reference value of 100.