Country Comparison

United States vs Luxembourg

Compare average wages, long-term wage changes and eight consumer price categories using OECD data.

At a Glance

United States flagUnited States

vs

LuxembourgLuxembourg flag

$86,9772025

Latest Average Wage

Luxembourg +13.3%

(vs United States)

$98,5302025
+2.1%2025

5-Year Wage Change

Luxembourg +6.2 pts

(vs United States)

+8.3%2025
+13.0%2025

10-Year Wage Change

United States +1.9 pts

(vs Luxembourg)

+11.0%2025
1002024

Overall Price Level

United States +3.4 index points

(vs Luxembourg)

96.62024

Wages are PPP-adjusted average annual wages; price levels use the United States reference of 100. Years shown are each country's latest reported observation.

How Wages Have Changed

Follow PPP-adjusted average annual wages in constant prices across both economies.

$75k$82k$88k$94k$100k20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

USD PPP, constant prices · missing years shown as gaps, never interpolated

United States flag

United States

Latest Average Wage

+2.1% · 5 years

$86,977

Luxembourg flag

Luxembourg

Latest Average Wage

+8.3% · 5 years

$98,530

Wage Milestones

United States flagUnited States

10 Years Ago

$76,999 (2015)

Historical Peak

$86,977 (2025)

Latest Wage

$86,977 (2025)

1Y +1.7% · 5Y +2.1% · At the historical peak

Luxembourg flagLuxembourg

10 Years Ago

$88,737 (2015)

Historical Peak

$98,530 (2025)

Latest Wage

$98,530 (2025)

1Y +1.1% · 5Y +8.3% · At the historical peak

Compare Everyday Price Levels

See how eight consumer price categories compare with the United States reference value of 100.

United States = 100 · Differences shown in index points

United States (USA)Luxembourg (LUX)

Overall

+3.4 index points

100
100vs96.6

Food

−6.0 index points

100
100vs106

Clothing

+0.3 index points

100
100vs99.7

Housing

+0.6 index points

100
100vs99.4

Health

+22.9 index points

100
100vs77.1

Transport

−1.0 index points

100
100vs101

Recreation

+2.9 index points

100
100vs97.1

Restaurants & Accommodation

−1.0 index points

100
100vs101

What Stands Out

01

Latest Wage Gap

Luxembourg's latest average wage is $98,530 for 2025, about 13.3% higher than United States' $86,977 for 2025 — a percentage worked out directly from the two reported figures. That is roughly $11,553 a year on the same PPP basis.

02

Stronger Recent Trend

On the latest one-year change, United States shows the stronger movement at +1.7%, against +1.1% for Luxembourg. The five-year horizon reverses the ordering — United States at +2.1% and Luxembourg at +8.3% — so the latest year is not the whole story. Both percentages are real, PPP-adjusted changes from the reported wage series.

03

Largest Price Gap

Health shows the widest price gap of the comparable categories in 2024: 100 for United States against 77.1 for Luxembourg. That is a separation of 22.9 index points on the US=100 scale, with United States on the higher side and Luxembourg on the lower one. Index points are not percentages; the two scales answer different questions.

04

Closest Price Category

The closest category is Clothing: United States reads 100 and Luxembourg 99.7 for 2024 — effectively the same relative price level on the US=100 scale. The next closest is Housing at 0.6 index points apart. Closeness here describes the index readings only, not the baskets behind them.

Understanding the Comparison

Wage Position illustration

Wage Position

Luxembourg's latest PPP-adjusted average wage is $98,530 for 2025, moderately higher than United States' $86,977 for 2025. In relative terms the gap is 13.3% — calculated from the two reported values — equivalent to about $11,553 a year on the same purchasing-power basis. Both figures are expressed in USD PPP at constant 2025 prices, so they can be set side by side without any further conversion. For scale, neither series has moved by that much within any single reported year, so the gap is structural rather than the product of one unusual observation. Over ten years United States recorded +13.0% and Luxembourg +11.0%, so the two series have been moving in the same long-term direction.

Wage Direction illustration

Wage Direction

The five-year direction is shared here: both series rise, with different momentum on each side. United States sits at the highest point of its series — $86,977 in 2025 is also the historical peak, with a ten-year change of +13.0%. Luxembourg sits at the highest point of its series — $98,530 in 2025 is also the historical peak, with a ten-year change of +11.0%. The shared direction still leaves room for different speeds: +8.3% for Luxembourg against +2.1% for United States, so the distance between the two levels keeps shifting. All changes here are measured in real, PPP-adjusted terms, so they describe purchasing-power movement rather than nominal pay increases.

Price Profile illustration

Price Profile

United States' overall consumer price level for 2024 reads 100, and Luxembourg's reads 96.6, each measured against the United States reference of 100. Neither country is uniformly higher: United States leads in 4 of the 8 comparable categories and Luxembourg in 3, so the profile splits by category rather than by country. The widest separation is in Health: 100 for United States against 77.1 for Luxembourg, a gap of 22.9 index points. At the other end, Clothing brings the two closest — 100 versus 99.7, a gap of just 0.3 index points. Relative to the US benchmark, United States reads above 100 in 0 of its 8 reported categories, and Luxembourg in 3 of its 8.

Wage and price data should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better to live in.

Average wages are PPP-adjusted and expressed in constant prices. Consumer price levels use the United States as the reference value of 100.