Country Comparison

Estonia vs United States

Compare average wages, long-term wage changes and eight consumer price categories using OECD data.

At a Glance

Estonia flagEstonia

vs

United StatesUnited States flag

$41,0192025

Latest Average Wage

United States +112.0%

(vs Estonia)

$86,9772025
+1.6%2025

5-Year Wage Change

United States +0.6 pts

(vs Estonia)

+2.1%2025
+27.6%2025

10-Year Wage Change

Estonia +14.6 pts

(vs United States)

+13.0%2025
63.62024

Overall Price Level

United States +36.4 index points

(vs Estonia)

1002024

Wages are PPP-adjusted average annual wages; price levels use the United States reference of 100. Years shown are each country's latest reported observation.

How Wages Have Changed

Follow PPP-adjusted average annual wages in constant prices across both economies.

$28k$44k$60k$75k$91k20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025

USD PPP, constant prices · missing years shown as gaps, never interpolated

Estonia flag

Estonia

Latest Average Wage

+1.6% · 5 years

$41,019

United States flag

United States

Latest Average Wage

+2.1% · 5 years

$86,977

Wage Milestones

Estonia flagEstonia

10 Years Ago

$32,160 (2015)

Historical Peak

$42,741 (2021)

Latest Wage

$41,019 (2025)

1Y +1.4% · 5Y +1.6% · From Peak −4.0%

United States flagUnited States

10 Years Ago

$76,999 (2015)

Historical Peak

$86,977 (2025)

Latest Wage

$86,977 (2025)

1Y +1.7% · 5Y +2.1% · At the historical peak

Compare Everyday Price Levels

See how eight consumer price categories compare with the United States reference value of 100.

United States = 100 · Differences shown in index points

Estonia (EST)United States (USA)

Overall

−36.4 index points

100
63.6vs100

Food

−8.8 index points

100
91.2vs100

Clothing

+5.0 index points

100
105vs100

Housing

−45.1 index points

100
54.9vs100

Health

−58.6 index points

100
41.4vs100

Transport

−1.5 index points

100
98.5vs100

Recreation

−16.2 index points

100
83.8vs100

Restaurants & Accommodation

−19.3 index points

100
80.7vs100

What Stands Out

01

Latest Wage Gap

United States' latest average wage is $86,977 for 2025, about 112.0% higher than Estonia's $41,019 for 2025 — a relative difference calculated from the two reported values. Per year, that works out to roughly $45,958 on the shared purchasing-power basis.

02

Stronger Recent Trend

On the latest one-year change, United States shows the stronger movement at +1.7%, against +1.4% for Estonia. The five-year horizon keeps the same ordering: +2.1% against +1.6%. Both percentages are real, PPP-adjusted changes from the reported wage series.

03

Largest Price Gap

Health shows the widest price gap of the comparable categories in 2024: 41.4 for Estonia against 100 for United States. Measured on the US=100 scale, the two readings for this category are 58.6 index points apart, United States above Estonia. The gap is stated in index points, which are not interchangeable with percentages.

04

Closest Price Category

The closest category is Transport: Estonia reads 98.5 and United States 100 for 2024, just 1.5 index points apart on the US=100 scale. The next closest is Clothing at 5.0 index points apart. A gap this small leaves the category effectively tied on the shared US=100 scale.

Understanding the Comparison

Wage Position illustration

Wage Position

The wage levels in this pairing are far apart: United States reports $86,977 for 2025, while Estonia reports $41,019 for 2025. The higher figure exceeds the lower one by 112.0% in relative terms — a percentage calculated from the two reported values — or roughly $45,958 a year. No extra conversion is needed here: each figure is already a purchasing-power-adjusted annual amount in constant prices. For scale, neither series has moved by that much within any single reported year, so the gap is structural rather than the product of one unusual observation. Over ten years Estonia recorded +27.6% and United States +13.0%, so the two series have been moving in the same long-term direction.

Wage Direction illustration

Wage Direction

Both wage series rise over the five-year horizon, though not at the same pace. Estonia is partway through a recovery: the latest year added +1.4%, though the level remains 4.0% below its peak. United States sits at the highest point of its series — $86,977 in 2025 is also the historical peak, with a ten-year change of +13.0%. United States' five-year change of +2.1% outpaces Estonia's +1.6% in magnitude, so the common direction does not mean the two levels are holding a fixed distance. Each percentage is a real, PPP-adjusted change; nominal pay movements are outside what this dataset reports.

Price Profile illustration

Price Profile

Estonia's overall consumer price level for 2024 reads 63.6, and United States' reads 100, each measured against the United States reference of 100. One side of this pairing dominates the price profile: United States sits higher in 7 of the 8 comparable categories. Health separates the two most: Estonia reads 41.4 and United States 100, 58.6 index points apart. The two sit closest in Transport (98.5 versus 100), only 1.5 index points apart. Counted against the US reference of 100, 1 of Estonia's 8 reported categories sit above the line, against 0 of United States' 8. These are index values for 2024, not currency amounts; categories without a reported value on either side are left out of the comparison.

Wage and price data should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better to live in.

Average wages are PPP-adjusted and expressed in constant prices. Consumer price levels use the United States as the reference value of 100.